High efficiency diffractive grating couplers for interfacing a single mode optical fiber with a nanophotonic silicon-on-insulator waveguide circuit

G. Roelkens, D. Vermeulen, D. Van Thourhout, R. Baets, S. Brision et al.
High efficiency diffractive grating structures to interface a single mode optical fiber and a nanophotonic integrated circuit fabricated on silicon-on-insulator are presented. The diffractive grating structures are designed to be inherently very directional by adding a silicon overlay before grating ... [Appl. Phys. Lett. 92, 131101 (2008)] published Mon Mar 31, 2008.
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